Agricultural Engineering, Volume 54 (2022)

INVESTIGATION OF DRIVE POWER OF THE MECHANISM FOR SEPARATION OF STEM FEED FROM FEED MONOLITH

Serghiy Shargorodskiy, Volodymyr Rutkevych, Ihor Kupchuk, Valerii Hraniak, Andrii Didyk
Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Abstract

The article proposes a method of reducing the power of the drive for the separation of packages of canned feed from trench storage through the use of a modified hydraulic drive system. The structure and the principle of operation of the system of hydraulic drive of mechanisms of cutting of canned forages are developed. This approach has significantly reduced the power of hydraulic motors by simultaneously controlling the cutting speed of the monolith when feeding the rod and the feed rate of the cutting device.

The substantiation of modes of operation of the mechanism and ways of increase of its energy efficiency are resulted. The high competitiveness of the proposed device is proved by performing a comparative analysis of the characteristics of the manins presented on the market and agro-industrial complex equipment.

Keyword(s): Stalk feed, silage, moisture, density, drive, cutting, blade, hydraulic motor


References

A. Morozova “Modern trends in agriculture Ukraine” in AGROWORLD, no. 3, 2013, pp. 3-9

S. Hrushetskyi, V. Yaropud, I. Kupchuk and R. Semenyshena (2021) “The heap parts movement on the shareboard surface of the potato harvesting machine” in Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Braşov. Series II: Forestry, Wood Industry, Agricultural Food Engineering, vol. 14 (63), No 1, 2021, pp. 127-140. Doi: 10.31926/but.fwiafe.2021.14.63.1.12

N. Reznik Theory of cutting with a blade and the basics of calculating the cutting apparatus. Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1975.

V.F. Hraniak, V.V. Kukharchuk, V.V. Bogachuk, Y. G. Vedmitskyi, I.V. Vishtak, P. Popiel, and G. Yerkeldessova “Phase noncontact method and procedure for measurement of axial displacement of electric machine’s rotor” in Proc. SPIE 10808, Photonics Applications in Astronomy, Communications, Industry, and High-Energy Physics Experiments, 2018, 7 p. Doi: 10.1117/12.2501611

V.S. Rutkеvych “The current state of mechanization of unloading of canned food” in Collection of scientific works of VNAU, no. 4, 2010, pp. 87-95.

V.S. Rutkеvych “Adaptive hydraulic drive block-portable of canned forage block-batch separator” in Engineering, power engineering, transport of agroindustrial complexes, no. 4, 2017, pp. 108-113.

V.P. Hоriachkin Collection of works. In 3 vols. Vol. 3. Theory of straw chopper and silage cutter. Моskva: Kоlоs, 1968.

D.G. Voitiuk, S.S. Ytsun, and M.Y. Dovzhyk Agricultural machines: the basics of theory and calculation. Sumy: VTD “Universytetska knyga”, 2008.

V.А. Zhеlihоvskii Experimental theory of blade cutting. Моskvа: Trudy МIМESKh, 2013.

V.P. Yanovich and I.M. Kupchuk (2017) “Determination of rational operating parameters for a vibrating dysk-type grinder usedin ethanol industry” in INMATEH – Agricultural Engineering, vol. 52, No. 2., 2017, pp. 143–148.

O. Tsarenko, S. Yatsun, M. Dovzhik and G. Oliynik Mechanical and technological properties of agricultural materials. Kyiv: Ahrarna, 2016.

V.F. Kuzmenko, S.M. Yampolskyy and V.V. Maksimenko “Experimental determination of fractional composition of corn mass during silage preparation in late terms” in Mechanization and electrification of agriculture: intersectionality. theme. of sciences, vol. 99, 2014, pp. 559-568.

V.F. Dubinin Substantiation of processes and means of loading of objects of agricultural production. Extended abstract of canddidates thesis. Mosskva, 1994.

I.М. Pаvlоv Improvement of technological process and substantiation of parameters of a working body of the loader for block excavation of canned forages from trench storages. Extended abstract of canddidates thesis. Saratov, 1990.

M.I. Ivanov, O.M. Pereiaslavskyi, V.S. Rutkevych, M.V. Ziniev and A.I. Sharyi The hydraulic drive of the block-portion separator of canned forages. UA Patent No. 80958, 2013.

Y.G. Vedmitskyi, V.V. Kukharchuk, V. F.Hraniak, I.V. Vishtak, P. Kacejko, and A. Abenov “Newton binomial in the generalized Cauchy problem as exemplified by electrical systems” in Proc. SPIE 10808, Photonics Applications in Astronomy, Communications, Industry, and High-Energy Physics Experiments, 2018, 7 p. Doi: 10.1117/12.2501600


Full Text: PDF

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.
881 views

Agricultural Engineering ISSN 1392-1134 / eISSN 2345-0371

This journal is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Responsible editor: Dr A. Žunda.